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Antony Akabah

The Art of Shirodhara: An Ancient Ayurvedic Therapy for Mind and Body

Updated: May 26, 2023

Shirodhara is an ancient Ayurvedic therapy that has been used for centuries to promote relaxation, calm the mind and rejuvenate the body. The word "Shirodhara" comes from the Sanskrit words "Shiro" meaning head, and "Dhara" meaning flow. In this therapy, a continuous stream of warm oil or other medicated liquids is poured gently onto the forehead, specifically targeting the "third eye" or "ajna" chakra, which is believed to be the seat of intuition and consciousness.

Woman lying down to have warm oil gently poured on her forehead

Shirodhara is known for its ability to soothe the nervous system, reduce stress and anxiety, improve mental clarity, and promote deep relaxation. It is often used to address various health conditions, including insomnia, migraines, tension headaches, and imbalances in the doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) according to Ayurvedic principles. Here are 10 helpful tips on how to practice Shirodhara for optimal results:


1. Create a calming environment


Set the mood for relaxation by creating a calm and soothing environment. Dim the lights, light some candles to create a peaceful ambiance then add some soft meditation music. This can help you relax and fully immerse in the Shirodhara experience. Try meditation music like these which you’ll find here on our YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLN6Qx1fT0fjcst26m4mc7_6JR4AsO5pNE


2. Choose the right oil


Select a high-quality oil that is suitable for your dosha or body type. For example, Vata Dosha (associated with air and space) types may benefit from warming oils like sesame or almond, while Vata Pitta (fire and water) types may prefer cooling oils like coconut or sunflower and Vata Kapha (earth and water) types may benefit from stimulating oils like mustard or safflower.

A woman holding a small bottle of oil

3. Warm the oil

Heat the oil to a comfortable temperature, usually around body temperature (37C) or slightly warmer. You can use a double boiler or a warm water bath to warm the oil slowly and gently.


4. Practice mindfulness

During Shirodhara, try to stay present and mindful. Practise ‘Mindfulness’. That means paying attention to sensations, the scent of the oil and the rhythm of your breath. Let go of any distractions and fully immerse yourself in the practice of mindfulness to enhance its therapeutic benefits. You can read more on Mindfulness here...


5. Use a steady stream of oil


Using a specialised Shirodhara pot or a similar vessel, pour a steady stream of warm oil onto the forehead, allowing it to flow in a continuous and rhythmic manner. The oil should be directed towards the ‘third eye’ or ‘ajna chakra’ and it should flow gently without any splashing or dripping.

A woman lying down to have oil gently poured on her forehead

6. Adjust the oil flow


You can adjust the flow of oil according to your comfort level and response to the therapy. Some people may prefer a slow and gentle flow, while others may prefer a slightly stronger stream. Experiment with different speeds and adjust as needed.


7. Focus on the sensation


As the oil flows onto your forehead, focus on the sensation and let go of any thoughts or worries. Allow yourself to fully immerse in the experience and be present in the moment.


8. Duration of the therapy


The duration of Shirodhara may vary depending on your needs and preferences. It can typically last for 30-60 minutes, but it can be adjusted based on your comfort level and response to the therapy.

9. Rest after the therapy


After the Shirodhara session, take some time to rest and relax. You may feel deeply relaxed and may need some time to integrate the experience before resuming your regular activities.


10. Follow up with self-care


To enhance the benefits of Shirodhara, follow up with self-care after the therapy. Drink plenty of warm water to help flush out any toxins released during the treatment. Take a warm bath or shower to further relax your body and mind. Practice self-care activities such as gentle yoga, meditation or mindfulness to continue the calming effects of Shirodhara in your daily routine.


In conclusion, Shirodhara is a powerful Ayurvedic therapy that promotes relaxation, stress relief and holistic well-being. By creating a calming environment, choosing the right oil, practising mindfulness and adjusting the oil flow, you can experience the full benefits of this ancient therapy. Remember to listen to your body, adjust the duration of the therapy based on your needs and follow up with self-care activities to integrate the effects of Shirodhara into your daily life.


Whether you're seeking relief from stress, anxiety, or sleep issues or simply looking to enhance your overall well-being, Shirodhara can be a valuable addition to your self-care routine and to encourage a more balanced lifestyle. Consult with a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner or healthcare professional to determine if Shirodhara is suitable for you, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.


Incorporate the ancient art of Shirodhara into your wellness routine and experience the profound benefits it can offer to your mind, body and spirit. With its gentle and nurturing approach, Shirodhara can help you achieve deep relaxation, rejuvenation, and balance in today's fast-paced world. Take the time to prioritise your self-care and indulge in the therapeutic practice of Shirodhara for a renewed sense of wellbeing and vitality.


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